2021-07-22
Kapangidwe kaminivan yamagetsizikuphatikizapo: magetsi galimoto ndi kulamulira dongosolo, kuyendetsa mphamvu kufala ndi makina ena makina, ndi zipangizo ntchito kuti amalize ntchito anakhazikitsa. Njira yoyendetsera magetsi ndi njira yoyendetsera magetsi ndiye maziko a magalimoto amagetsi, komanso kusiyana kwakukulu ndi magalimoto okhala ndi injini zoyaka mkati. Dongosolo lamagetsi loyendetsa ndi kuwongolera lili ndi mota yoyendetsa, magetsi, ndi chipangizo chowongolera liwiro la mota. Zida zina zamagalimoto amagetsi ndizofanana ndi zama injini zoyatsira mkati.
1. Kupatsirana
Ntchito yaminivan yamagetsiChida chotumizira ndikutumiza torque yagalimoto yamagetsi kupita ku shaft yagalimoto. Pamene magudumu amagetsi atengedwa, mbali zambiri za chipangizo chotumizira nthawi zambiri zimatha kunyalanyazidwa. Chifukwa galimoto yamagetsi imatha kuyambika ndi katundu, cholumikizira chamtundu wamtundu wa injini yoyaka mkati sichifunika pagalimoto yamagetsi.
Chifukwa kusinthasintha kwa galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto kumatha kusinthidwa kudzera mumayendedwe ozungulira, galimoto yamagetsi sifunikira giya yobwerera m'mbuyo mumayendedwe agalimoto yamoto yamkati. Pamene kuwongolera kwa liwiro la stepless kwa mota yamagetsi kumatengera, galimoto yamagetsi imatha kunyalanyaza kutumiza kwagalimoto yachikhalidwe. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma wheel wheel drive, galimoto yamagetsi imathanso kusiya kusiyanitsa kwamayendedwe amtundu wamtundu wamagetsi oyaka mkati.
2. Kuyendetsa galimoto
Ntchito ya chipangizo choyendetsa galimoto ndikutembenuza makina oyendetsa galimoto kukhala mphamvu pansi pa mawilo kuti ayendetse magudumu. Ili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi magalimoto ena, opangidwa ndi mawilo, matayala ndi kuyimitsidwa.
3. Chipangizo chowongolera
Chiwongolerocho chimakhazikitsidwa kuti chizindikire kutembenuka kwa galimotoyo, ndipo chimakhala ndi chiwongolero, chiwongolero, chiwongolero, ndi chiwongolero. Mphamvu yowongolera yomwe imagwira pa chiwongolero imapatutsa chiwongolero kupita ku ngodya inayake kudzera pa giya chowongolera ndi chiwongolero kuti izindikire chiwongolero chagalimoto. Magalimoto ambiri amagetsi amagwiritsa ntchito chiwongolero chakutsogolo, ndipo ma forklift amagetsi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito chiwongolero chakumbuyo. Zida zowongolera zama minivans amagetsi zimaphatikizapo chiwongolero chamakina, chiwongolero cha hydraulic ndi chiwongolero champhamvu cha hydraulic.